Paper

Three Decades of Deception Techniques in Active Cyber Defense—Retrospect and Outlook

Historical review of honeypots, honeytokens and moving target defense from the late 1980s through 2021.

HoneypotHoneytokenMoving target defenseNetworkEndpoint

What we know

Historical review of honeypots, honeytokens and moving target defense from the late 1980s through 2021.

Evidence limits

Representative selection is not an exhaustive inventory and the cutoff excludes later advances.

Reviewed: Full text.

Full-text review · 2026-09-16

Design and scope

Historical review of representative work on honeypots, honeytokens and MTD through 2021.

Main finding

Shows complementarity among the three families and calls for evaluation on realistic platforms.

Evidence limits

Representative selection is not an exhaustive inventory and the cutoff excludes later advances.

Sources and provenance

  1. Three Decades of Deception Techniques in Active Cyber Defense—Retrospect and Outlook
    Full text · 2026-09-16

Reviewed: 2026-09-16. This record may change when new evidence is found.

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Related resources

Open software—

T-Pot

Material reviewed: Repository metadataCritical reading

Platform combining multiple honeypots and analysis tools in one deployment.

NetworkIoTHoneypot