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770published resources

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28 found
Paper2026

Caught in the Act(ivation): Toward Pre-Output and Multi-Turn Detection of Credential Exfiltration by LLM Agents

Material reviewed: Abstract

This work studies credential exfiltration by LLM agents via indirect prompt injection, proposing three complementary defenses according to the authors: activation probes for pre-output detection, honeytokens calibrated via split conformal prediction, and a cumulative leakage budget tracked across multi-turn conversations. The authors report preliminary results from controlled experiments on open-weight models and a small in-house multi-turn synthetic suite.

ApplicationIdentityHoneytoken
Paper2026

Mirage Mesh: A Multi-Layer Cyber Deception Framework for Linux Environments

Material reviewed: Abstract

The authors present Mirage Mesh, a lightweight cyber deception framework for Linux environments that applies deception-in-depth across four layers: an SSH decoy built on Cowrie, a system-layer decoy administrative account, a fake Flask web administration interface, and a data-layer honeytoken credential file. The work proposes a shared DecoyAlertEvent schema to normalize observations from these layers, process them through a Wazuh-based detection and active-response pipeline with Python orchestration, map them to cyber kill-chain stages and MITRE ATT&CK techniques, and evaluate them with a Deception Effectiveness Metric (DEM).

NetworkEndpointHoneypotHoneytoken
Paper2026

Novel honeywords Generation Mechanism Driven By Pythagorean Graph Sequences

Material reviewed: Abstract

The paper proposes a password-leak detection method based on Pythagorean triples, generating honeywords from a special graph-structure sequence built using number-theoretic properties of those triples. The authors describe a generation algorithm with a flat distribution and report a security proof and comparative experiments aimed at brute-force resistance and storage efficiency.

IdentityHoneytoken
Paper2023

A Blockchain-based two Factor Honeytoken Authentication System

Material reviewed: Abstract

This paper, according to its authors, extends a previously introduced two-factor Honeytoken authentication method by incorporating blockchain technology. The stated goal is to strengthen the method against tampering attacks. The authors report evaluation results suggesting improved performance and operational efficiency when integrating blockchain.

IdentityHoneytoken
Paper2023

Honeyword Generation Using a Proposed Discrete Salp Swarm Algorithm

Material reviewed: Abstract

The work addresses honeyword generation: fake passwords that accompany the real password (the "sugarword") in a password-cracking detection system, where a honeychecker distinguishes the real password from the fake ones. The authors describe a honeyword generation method based on a proposed discrete salp swarm algorithm (SSA), a bio-inspired metaheuristic, and present the proposed methodology alongside experimental results compared with previous strategies.

IdentityHoneytokenDecoy
Paper2022

A Proposal for Honeyword Generation via Meerkat Clan Algorithm

Material reviewed: Abstract

The paper proposes a method for generating honeywords using the meerkat clan intelligence algorithm, a metaheuristic swarm intelligence algorithm, aiming to improve the generation process, honeyword properties, and address issues of prior methods. The authors present previous methods, explain the proposed method, and compare experimental results.

IdentityHoneytoken
Paper2022

A Proposed Harmony Search Algorithm for Honeyword Generation

Material reviewed: Abstract

The paper proposes using the harmony search algorithm (HSA), a music-inspired metaheuristic, to generate honeywords (false passwords that accompany the true password) within a password-cracking detection system. The authors review prior honeyword generation techniques, present their method, and compare experimental results with earlier approaches.

IdentityHoneytoken
Paper2022

Honeyword-based Authentication Techniques for Protecting Passwords: A Survey

Material reviewed: Abstract

This survey reviews twenty-three honeyword (decoy password) based authentication techniques introduced by Juels and Rivest in 2013, which aim to detect server-side threats on password files and notify the administrator when an attacker attempts to exploit a compromised file. The authors compare existing approaches and identify remaining gaps and emergent research opportunities.

IdentityDecoyHoneytoken
Paper2019

Towards incorporating honeywords in n‐session recording attack resilient unaided authentication services

Material reviewed: Abstract

The work examines n-session recording attack resilient unaided authentication services (n-SRRUASs) and notes that they cope poorly with server-side issues within their authentication procedure. The authors propose generic principles for incorporating honeywords (fake passwords) into n-SRRUASs and, with the help of an existing n-SRRUAS, show the idea is implementable in practice to fill that gap.

IdentityHoneytoken
Open software—

Beeswarm

Material reviewed: Repository documentation

A honeypot project (now outdated) that deploys decoy clients and services to detect compromise via traffic discrepancies and honeytoken credential reuse.

NetworkIdentityHoneypotHoneytoken
Open software—

Canarytokens

Material reviewed: Repository metadataCritical reading

Open project for creating decoy tokens that alert when someone uses them.

IdentityCloudHoneytoken
Product—

Fidelis Deception

Material reviewed: Public pageCritical reading

Commercial decoy and breadcrumb platform for network, identity and cloud, according to Fidelis.

NetworkIdentityDecoyHoneytoken
Open software—

honeybits

Material reviewed: Repository documentation

Proof-of-concept tool that places breadcrumbs and decoys, such as fake files and credentials, on servers and workstations to draw attackers toward traps. It is not presented as a honeypot itself.

EndpointIdentityHoneytokenDecoy
Open software—

Honeybits-win

Material reviewed: Repository documentation

A Windows tool that creates breadcrumbs and honeytokens, such as fake credentials in Windows Credential Manager, to lead attackers toward honeypots.

EndpointIdentityHoneytokenDecoy
Product—

InsightIDR Deception Technology

Material reviewed: Public pageCritical reading

InsightIDR capabilities for honeypots, honey users, files and credentials; documentation describes interaction alerts.

NetworkIdentityHoneypotHoneytoken
Product—

Microsoft Defender for Identity Honeytoken Tags

Material reviewed: Public pageCritical reading

Documented feature tagging honeytoken accounts and devices; sign-ins generate Defender for Identity alerts.

IdentityHoneytoken
Product—

Proofpoint Shadow

Material reviewed: Public pageCritical reading

Commercial identity protection component deploying endpoint deceptions to alert on lateral movement, according to Proofpoint.

EndpointIdentityDecoyHoneytoken

Each record shows the source reviewed. Vendor claims and independent results are labeled separately.